Brand Encyclopedia

Remington

Remington manufactured the first commercial typewriter, the Sholes & Glidden, and with it the QWERTY keyboard. Models, history and collecting.

When people say the typewriter changed the world, the starting point is Remington. In 1873 the arms maker E. Remington & Sons partnered with inventors Christopher Latham Sholes and Carlos Glidden to build the first commercially sold typewriter at their Ilion, NY factory. It was not the first typewriter ever made, but it was the first to bring typing into the office.

History

Sholes and Glidden had been improving their printing machine since 1867; the letter arrangement they settled on to stop jamming became the QWERTY keyboard. In 1874 the Remington No.1 went on sale at $125, but since it printed only capitals, sales were slow. The No.2 of 1878 added a Shift key for upper and lower case, and the machine finally took off.

Remington's blind-writer design was eventually eclipsed by Underwood's visible one, but the brand thrived with portables and office models. It launched the Remington Portable in 1925, merged into Remington Rand, and finally sold its typewriter business to Litton Industries in 1955.

What makes it special

Classic models

ModelYearNotes
Remington No.1 (Sholes & Glidden)1874First commercial typewriter, capitals only
Remington No.21878Added Shift for upper/lower case
Remington Portable1925Best-selling portable of the 1920s
Remington Rand Noiseless1930sNoiseless office model
Remington 17 / Quiet-Riter1940s–50sLater standard & portable models

Serial number dating (estimate)

Serial numbers give a rough production era. Precise dating needs the brand's official serial handbook.

PeriodMeaning
1874 – 1900No.1/No.2 through the turn of the century
1901 – 1924Standard machine era
1925 – 1940Portable era
1941 – 1955Late models before Litton

Try it out

Want to try typing on a vintage machine or estimate a serial number? Both are free, in your browser.

More brands: Olivetti, Remington, Royal, Smith-Corona, Hermès, Olympia, IBM Selectric.